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Presentation of the SOC-MISC Project

The Social Inequalities in the Risk and Aftermath of Miscarriage (SOC-MISC) project studies miscarriages, which are estimated to affect around one if four of women in their lifetime. The role of social inequalities in miscarriage risk has rarely been investigated. Similarly, we know little about social inequalities in any possible mental and physical health consequences of miscarriage. Funded by the European Research Council, the SOC-MISC project aims to address this gap in knowledge using data from registers and surveys in Finland, France and the United Kingdom, as well as qualitative interviews in France.

The five year project started in January 2024. So far the project team has published two peer-reviewed academic articles, two pre-prints, and one commentary on miscarriage using data from France, Finland and the UK. Furthermore, we have participated in 7 conferences in France and abroad presenting a total of 10 oral presentations or posters (more information here). In addition to analysing quantitative surveys and administrative data in the three countries of the project, we collected qualitative interview data in 2025 from 41 women who recently experienced a miscarriage in France to better understand their experiences.

The project is hosted at Institut National d’Etudes Démographiques (INED) in France, and it collaborates with the University of Helsinki and the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare in Finland, and the University of St Andrews in Scotland.

Meet our team members

We introduce one SOC-MISC team member in each newsletter. First, we get to know the project’s principal investigator, Heini Väisänen.

Heini Väisänen, the principal investigator

She first studied sociology at the University of Helsinki (Finland) and then obtained a PhD in Demography from the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE, United Kingdom) in 2016. Read more... 

Highlights of 2025

Several events marked the year 2025.

The Solimut Mutuelle de France Fondation grant

In 2025, members of the SOC-MISC project (Heini Väisänen and Hélène Malmanche) submitted a funding proposal to the Solimut Mutuelle de France Fondation’s call for projects on ‘Gender-based social inequalities in health: An intersectional approach to the (re)production of social inequalities in health through public policy’. Their bid was successful and these funds will enable us to write more academic papers using the qualitative data mentioned above and to organise a workshop in early 2027 with healthcare professionals and women who have recently experienced a miscarriage to create an infographic about how to better access miscarriage care. 

Miscarriage measurement workshop

We organised an event entitled "Miscarriage measurement workshop" in May 2025, bringing together the SOC-MISC team, partners and three invited speakers, Selin Köksal (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine), Joe Strong (Queen Mary University of London), and Beth Sully (Guttmacher Institute), to discuss the concept of ‘miscarriage’, the influence of other types of pregnancies on measuring miscarriages using surveys, and other issues surrounding the quality of available and future data on miscarriages.

European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) conference, Paris, July 2025

The entire INED-based team took part in the ESHRE conference organised in Paris in July 2025. MC Compans gave an oral presentation entitled ‘Miscarriage prevalence and factors: a multi-source approach in France’, discussing how triangulation of various sources enables a more comprehensive understanding of miscarriage prevalence and its socioeconomic risk factors. Hélène Malmanche was invited at the Precongress Courses to present an analysis of issues relating to the use of direct-to-consumer DNA testing for donor-conceived individuals, in connection with her previous research on medically assisted reproduction with third-party donors. Heini Väisänen presented a poster entitled ‘Social inequalities in (recurrent) miscarriage risk among Finnish mothers’, which demonstrated that higher education and income were associated with lower miscarriage risk among women living in Finland. See more information here.

 

Funded by the European Union (ERC, SOC-MISC, Grant agreement ID: 101077594). Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. 

 

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